Mobility Wheelchair Strapping Options

Without any doubt, wheelchair mobility has improved over the years as a consequence of the growing awareness that using the wheelchair’s brakes is not safe enough. Voluntary safety standards such as WC19 are proof of that. This kind of initiative shows the importance of securing the wheelchair by using proper tie-down systems.

Throughout this article, you will learn more about the different wheelchair strapping options that will guarantee you an enjoyable and safe trip.

Tie-Down Systems In a Nutshell

As mentioned before, using an adequate seatbelt, and locking wheelchair’s brakes is not secure enough. Only proven tie-down systems ensure your security.

Four-point Tie-Down Systems. The most traditional wheelchair securing method is known as the four-point tie-down system. This system consists of attaching four straps to the wheelchair, each one to an independent securement point, two in the front and two in the rear. These straps are in turn secured to the floor using the anchor points installed on the floor of the vehicle. When it comes to the type of strap used in this system you have two options available: manual straps and retractable straps.
Power Tie-Down Systems. Unlike the previous method power tie-down systems, as EZ-LOCK, has a single anchor point also known as a docking base. For this system to work it’s necessary to install a rod at the bottom of the wheelchair which is used to secure it when locking into the docking base. This kind of tie-down mechanism offers enhanced security and convenience to the user, besides being the only one that allows the wheelchair to be used in the driver’s seat.

Manual Straps

This tie-down option consists of straps using ratchet or cam buckle mechanisms for manually adjusting its tension thus the name “manual straps”. Their simple design constitutes its bigger advantage but also its greater weakness.

Benefits:

• Low cost. A complete restraint kit including four manual straps, lap/shoulder belts, and mounting hardware can be bought under $300.
• They are widely available and can be used on any wheelchair no matter its model, brand, or age.
• Besides the L-Track or A-Track system already installed on the floor, manual straps don’t require any other modification on the vehicle.

Disadvantages:

• Needs an assistant to secure the straps to the anchor points on the floor. This limits the user’s autonomy by quite a bit.
• The setup process demand crouching and applying a considerable strength on the manual mechanism which may limit the elderly and children in assisting the user.
• The straps will remain on the floor at all times, which makes them propense to get dirt and deteriorate faster not to mention their nuisance when moving the wheelchair.
• Require more time for securing the wheelchair than other strapping options.
• Can only be used for passenger areas.

Retractable Straps

You can imagine the retractable straps as the logical evolution of their manual counterparts. They consist of a retractable mechanism, similar to traditional seatbelts, which folds when not in use.

Benefits:

• Average cost. A complete restraint kit including four retractile straps, lap/shoulder belts, and mounting hardware can be bought for under $400.
• They are widely available and can be used on any wheelchair no matter its model, brand, or age.
• Similar to manual straps, retractable straps don’t require any other modification on the vehicle.
• They are very easy to use. Simply connect them to the four securement points in the wheelchair and the retractable straps will self-adjust it in place with the proper tension.
• They offer greater autonomy for users with adequate mobility on their arms since they won’t need an assistant.
• Since they are retractable are less prone to get damaged or obstruct the wheelchair movement.
• They require less time to secure and release the wheelchair when compared with manual straps.

Disadvantages:

• They cost a little more than manual straps.
• Can only be used for passenger areas.

Docking Station

When it comes to wheelchair docking systems EZ Lock is hands down the best option. Since 1986 EZ Lock has been offering this reliable tie-down system to users around the World. If what you are looking for is the best wheelchair tie-down option then look no further. EZ Lock provides unsurpassed convenience and security when traveling.

Benefits:

• Can be used for both, passenger areas or driver seat area. EZ Lock is so secure that is your only option for driving the vehicle without leaving your wheelchair.
• Exceptional freedom and autonomy by means of the automatic docking base that allows the user to lock the wheelchair without assistance.
• Touchpad control. EZ Lock includes a handy touchpad control with visible indicators that constantly monitors the docking status during the trip.
• Enhanced security through an audible alarm in case the wheelchair is not securely locked.
• Easy docking process. With EZ Lock the user simply needs guiding the rod attached in the bottom of the wheelchair into the docking base until it locks. A green light will indicate a secure lock while a yellow light will indicate a partial lock that should be corrected.
• Easy releasing mechanism. Release the wheelchair by just pressing a button.
• EZ Lock is faster when coupling and decoupling the wheelchair than four-point tie-down systems.

Disadvantages:

• Higher cost. An EZ Lock system average cost is around $1,400.
• This tie-down system requires an authorized dealer for its installation.
• Does requires the addition of the docking base to the vehicle.
• This system is not compatible with all wheelchair models/brands.

Wheelchair Tie-down Systems Comparison

Now that you have a better understanding of the different wheelchair strapping options it’s time to summing up all that they have to offer.

As you can see, there is a wheelchair strapping option for every use case. Depending on your objective, you can find an option that best suits your needs, from the fully automatic EZ Lock to the simpler manual straps.

As you can see, there is a wheelchair strapping option for every use case. Depending on your objective, you can find an option that best suits your needs, from the fully automatic EZ Lock to the simpler manual straps.